Candid ICSE History and Civics for Class 9 has been written strictly in accordance with the latest syllabus. It has been thoroughly revised and abridged as per the guidelines of the Council for the ICSE. The book has been written in simple and student-friendly language, lucid style enriched with relevant illustrations, charts, figures, maps, tables and diagrams to make reading material easy for the students. Each chapter contains the syllabus, course content and its focus and the main aspects and a glossary of difficult words and detailed exercises for self-practice.